Nadan Prawn Curry
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About Nadan Prawn Curry
Nadan Prawn Curry is a Kerala-style seafood curry where prawns are cooked in a lightly spiced coconut gravy with curry leaves, green chilli, onion and tomato. The dish is aromatic and rounded, allowing the sweetness of the prawns to come through rather than covering them with an overly strong masala.
The gravy is usually lighter than a roast-style curry and is particularly suited to steamed rice, Kerala Matta rice, appam or idiyappam. Prawns cook quickly, so the dish depends on building the curry base properly before the seafood is added.
Cooking Nadan Prawn Curry Outside Its Home Region
For home cooks, South Indian caterers and restaurant kitchens outside Kerala, including across the UK, Europe, the Middle East, North America, Australia and New Zealand, the main challenge is managing prawn quality and cooking time.
For home cooks, raw peeled prawns are usually the most practical option where fresh shell-on prawns are not available. Frozen raw prawns can also work well once fully defrosted and drained. Add them only towards the end of cooking, then simmer gently until just cooked through. Overcooking makes prawns firm and dry, while excess water from poorly drained frozen prawns can weaken the gravy.
For professional kitchens, prawn curry needs careful batch planning because seafood does not hold like chicken or vegetable dishes. A well-prepared base can be made ahead, but prawns should be added close to service so they remain tender. Controlling portion size, cooking time and final holding temperature helps maintain a clean, balanced Kerala-style result.
Nadan Prawn Curry
Category
Main Course
Cuisine
Kerala Cuisine
Author
CoChilli Pro
Servings
4 servings
Prep Time
20 minutes
Cook Time
40 minutes
Nadan Prawn Curry is a traditional dish built around prawns, layered aromatics and a balanced South Indian flavour profile.
Ingredients
Prawns
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700 g raw king prawns, peeled and deveined
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½ teaspoon turmeric powder
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¾ teaspoon fine salt
Curry Base
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3 tablespoons coconut oil
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2 medium onions, thinly sliced
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2 green chillies, slit
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2 tablespoons finely chopped ginger
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2 tablespoons finely chopped garlic
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2 medium tomatoes, chopped
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2 sprigs curry leaves, divided
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1½ tablespoons coriander powder
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1½ teaspoons Kashmiri red chilli powder
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½ teaspoon hot red chilli powder
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½ teaspoon turmeric powder
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½ teaspoon ground black pepper
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½ teaspoon ground fennel seeds
Finish
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350 ml full-fat coconut milk, divided
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250 ml water
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½ teaspoon garam masala
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1 tablespoon coconut oil, for finishing
Directions
Prepare the Main Ingredient
Mix the prawns with turmeric and salt. Rest for 15 minutes while preparing the sauce.
Build the Curry Base
Heat coconut oil in a wide pan. Cook onions, green chillies and one sprig curry leaves until soft and lightly golden.
Add ginger and garlic. Cook for 2 minutes.
Lower the heat. Add coriander, chilli powders, turmeric, black pepper and fennel with a splash of water. Cook for 1 minute.
Add tomatoes and cook until soft and pulpy.
Cook and Finish
Add the prawns and turn through the masala.
Add water and 250 ml coconut milk. Cover and simmer for 4 to 5 minutes or until cooked through.
Stir in remaining coconut milk, garam masala, remaining curry leaves and coconut oil. Simmer gently for 2 minutes, then rest before serving.
Recipe Note
Chef Tips
Taste and adjust salt only after the dish has rested for a few minutes.
Use a wide, heavy-based pan for the best reduction and even cooking.
Cool leftovers promptly, refrigerate in a sealed container and reheat until piping hot.